ATI Space Email Newsletter - December 1998

In this issue of ATI Space News:


__WINNING DISCOVERY TEAMS 
__NEAR EARTH ASTEROID RENDEZVOUS (NEAR) ARRIVES JAN 10 
__SOHO BACK TO NORMAL (ALMOST)
__GPS PASSES NASA SPACECRAFT TESTS

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DISCOVERY MISSION PROPOSALS

NASA has selected five proposals for detailed study as candidates for the next
missions in the Agency's Discovery Program of lower-cost, highly focused
scientific spacecraft.  Each will now receive $375,000 to conduct a four-month
implementation feasibility study focused on cost, management and technical
plans, including small business involvement and educational outreach. Total
mission cost to NASA, including launch vehicle and operations, range from $195
to $280 million. These are highly competitive proposals that require
innovative high-return, but low-cost system concepts.
  
The selected proposals are:
*1-Aladdin,  a mission to gather samples of the small Martian moons Phobos and
Deimos by firing projectiles into the moons' surface and gathering the
ejecta during slow flybys.  
*2-The Mercury Surface, Space Environment, Geochemistry and Ranging mission,
or Messenger, an orbiter spacecraft carrying seven instruments to globally
image and study the closest planet to the Sun. 
*3-Deep Impact, a flyby mission designed to fire an 1,100-pound (500 kilogram)
copper projectile into the comet P/Tempel 1. 
*4-The Interior Structure and Internal Dynamical Evolution of Jupiter, or
INSIDE Jupiter, an orbiter spacecraft to study the giant gas planet's
interior, and its relationship to the atmosphere. 
*5-The Venus Sounder for Planetary Exploration, or Vesper, an orbiter with
four instruments to measure the composition and dynamic circulation of the
middle atmosphere of Venus. 


NEAR EARTH ASTEROID RENDEZVOUS (NEAR) ARRIVES JAN 10 

The first Discovery mission, the Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR)
spacecraft, is due to arrive at its target asteroid, 433 Eros, on Jan. 10,
1999, for at least a year of
close-up observations from an orbit around the Manhattan-sized body.  Several
of ATI's instructors were part of the NEAR design team.


SOHO BACK TO NORMAL

All twelve instruments are back to normal and fully functional (except the
LASCO C1 coronagraph which is still being tested).Compliments to the
scientists and engineers who designed and built these instruments and this
spacecraft, and to the team that recovered it.


GPS PASSES NASA SPACECRAFT TESTS

Space News reports that GPS receivers have passed the initial interference
tests done at the Goddard GPS Test Facility. NASA plans to use GPS for low-
cost navigation, attitude determination and precise imaging. NASA will use GPS
on the space shuttle, the international space station and many future
satellites. Possible sources of interference that were tested include two
proposed European satellite navigation systems and some US mobile satellite
services.

Tom Logsdon, ATI instructor and author of "The Navstar GPS" and the recently
published "Orbital Mechanics ", stated:

"GPS navigation on spacecraft will allow satellites to maintain
constellation formations relative to one another. Receivers designed for
spacecraft could significantly reduce costs for ground station control.
Spacecraft engineers will soon need to understand how GPS plays in future
satellites."

Space News (Nov 9, 1998) has excellent articles on both the interference
tests and GPS for satellite formations. Tom's course is Feb 1-3 in the
Washington DC area.


ATI SPACE TRAINING SCHEDULE POSTED ON INTERNET

The new schedule of ATI space and satellite technical training has been
posted on our web site. Call Casey at 410-531-6034 if you would like a printed
brochure. See http://catalog.com/hitekweb/sked.htm for current courses.
 
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  '' ``   The Leader in Space Technical Training since 1984

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